コイ目（Cypriniformes）の種一覧

コイ科（Cyprinidae・188種）

• アオウオ Mylopharyngodon piceus Black carp
• アブラヒガイ Sarcocheilichthys biwaensis Oily gudgeon
• アブラボテ Tanakia limbata Oily bitterling
• イチモンジタナゴ Acheilognathus cyanostigma Striped bitterling
• ウグイ Tribolodon hakonensis Japanese dace
• ウケクチウグイ Tribolodon nakamurai Uke-kuchi dace
• ウシモツゴ Pseudorasbora pugnax Ushimotsugo minnow
• オイカワ Zacco platypus Pale chub
• オオキンブナ Carassius buergeri buergeri Japanese crucian carp
• カープ・バーブ Labeobarbus marequensis Large-scale yellowfish
• カトラ Catla catla Catla
• カネヒラ Acheilognathus rhombeus Kanehira bitterling
• カマツカ Pseudogobio esocinus Pike gudgeon
• カワヒガイ Sarcocheilichthys variegatus Oily gudgeon
• カワヒラ Culter alburnus Topmouth culter
• カワムツ Nipponocypris temminckii Dark chub
• ギベリオブナ Carassius gibelio Prussian carp
• キンギョ Carassius auratus Goldfish
• キンブナ Carassius buergeri
• ギンブナ Carassius langsdorfii Crucian carp
• ゲンゴロウブナ Carassius cuvieri Japanese White Crucian Carp
• ゴールデンフォイルバルブ Barbonymus schwanenfeldii Tinfoil barb
• コイ Cyprinus carpio Common carp
• コイモドキ Tor tambra Acehnese mahseer
• コウライアブラハヤ Rhynchocypris lagowskii Amur minnow
• コウライニゴイ Hemibarbus labeo Amur barbel
• コウライモロコ（広義） Squalidus chankaensis Khanka gudgeon
• コクレン Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Bighead carp
• シナイモツゴ Pseudorasbora pumila Dwarf topmouth gudgeon
• シロヒレタビラ Acheilognathus tabira tabira Whitefin bitterling
• ズナガニゴイ Hemibarbus longirostris Longnose barbel
• ゼニタナゴ Acheilognathus typus Tokyo bitterling
• ソウギョ Ctenopharyngodon idella Grass carp
• タイリクバラタナゴ Rhodeus ocellatus Rosy bitterling
• タナゴ Acheilognathus melanogaster Japanese bitterling
• タモロコ Gnathopogon elongatus Field gudgeon
• チャブ Squalius cephalus European chub
• デメモロコ（広義） Squalidus japonicus Short barbel gudgeon
• ナガブナ Carassius buergeri subsp 2 Nagabuna
• ニゴイ Hemibarbus barbus Barbel steed
• ニゴロブナ Carassius buergeri grandoculis Nigorobuna
• ヌマムツ Nipponocypris sieboldii Japanese dark chub
• ハス Opsariichthys uncirostris Three-lips
• ホソモロコ Squalidus gracilis Slender gudgeon
• ホンモロコ Gnathopogon caerulescens Willow gudgeon
• マルタ Tribolodon brandtii Pacific redfin
• ムギツク Pungtungia herzi Black stripe gudgeon
• ムリガルカープ Cirrhinus mrigala Mrigal
• モツゴ Pseudorasbora parva Topmouth gudgeon
• ヤチウグイ Rhynchocypris oxycephalus Chinese minnow
• ヤリタナゴ Tanakia lanceolata Slender bitterling
• ヨーロッパバラタナゴ Rhodeus amarus European bitterling
• ワタカ Ischikauia steenackeri Wataka
• Common bream Abramis brama
• Tigris bream Acanthobrama marmid
• Bermejuela Achondrostoma arcasii
• Spirlin Alburnoides bipunctatus
• Bleak Alburnus alburnus
• Italian bleak Alburnus arborella
• Alburnus chalcoides
• Alburnus mento
• Mosul bleak Alburnus mossulensis
• Alburnus sarmaticus
• Shabout Arabibarbus grypus
• Asp Aspius aspius
• Blue bream Ballerus ballerus
• White-eye bream Ballerus sapa
• Silver Barb Barbonymus gonionotus
• Danube barbel Barbus balcanicus
• Barbel Barbus barbus
• Barbus bocagei
• Round-scaled barbel Barbus cyclolepis
• Barbo de cola roja Barbus haasi
• Levantine barbel Barbus lacerta
• Mediterranean barbel Barbus meridionalis
• Italian barbel Barbus plebejus
• Briána Barbus prespensis
• Barbus sclateri
• Horse barbel Barbus tyberinus
• White bream Blicca bjoerkna
• Central stoneroller Campostoma anomalum
• Levantine scraper Capoeta damascina
• Longspine scraper Capoeta trutta
• Jordan himri Carasobarbus canis
• Mesopotamian himri Carasobarbus luteus
• Crucian carp Carassius carassius
• Chaguni Chagunius chagunio
• Cape whitefish Cheilobarbus capensis
• Clanwilliam sawfin Cheilobarbus serra
• Common nase Chondrostoma nasus
• Shirbot Chondrostoma regium
• Italian nase Chondrostoma soetta
• Mrigal carp Cirrhinus cirrhosus
• Largemouth lotak Cyprinion macrostomum
• Yellowcheek carp Elopichthys bambusa
• Papermouth Enteromius mattozi
• Straightfin barb Enteromius paludinosus
• Erythroculter erythropterus
• Erythroculter ilishaeformis
• Red garra Garra rufa
• Gudgeon Gobio gobio
• Hampala barb Hampala macrolepidota
• Iberian arched-mouth nase Iberochondrostoma lemmingii
• Karnataka labeo Labeo calbasu
• Orange River mudfish Labeo capensis
• African carp Labeo coubie
• African carp Labeo cylindricus
• Kuria labeo Labeo gonius
• Leaden labeo Labeo molybdinus
• Rohu Labeo rohita
• Red-nose mud-fish Labeo rosae
• Moggel Labeo umbratus
• Ningu Labeo victorianus
• Smallmouth yellowfish Labeobarbus aeneus
• Ripon barbel Labeobarbus altianalis
• Niger barb Labeobarbus bynni
• Labeobarbus capensis
• Labeobarbus intermedius
• Largemouth yellowfish Labeobarbus kimberleyensis
• Kwazulu-natal yellowfish Labeobarbus natalensis
• Labeobarbus nedgia
• Smallscale yellowfish Labeobarbus polylepis
• Clanwilliam yellowfish Labeobarbus seeberi
• Labeobarbus tsanensis
• Belica Leucaspius delineatus
• Aral asp Leuciscus aspius
• Ide Leuciscus idus
• Common dace Leuciscus leuciscus
• Iberian barbel Luciobarbus bocagei
• Algerian barb Luciobarbus callensis
• Iberian barbel Luciobarbus comizo
• Pike barbel Luciobarbus esocinus
• Ebro barbel Luciobarbus graellsii
• Luciobarbus guiraonis
• Iberian small-head barbel Luciobarbus microcephalus
• Andalusian barbel Luciobarbus sclateri
• Leopard barbel Luciobarbus subquincunciatus
• Yellowfin barbel Luciobarbus xanthopterus
• Common shiner Luxilus cornutus
• Binni Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi
• Nematabramis borneensis
• Chocolate mahseer Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
• Neolissochilus stracheyi
• Hornyhead chub Nocomis biguttatus
• Golden shiner Notemigonus crysoleucas
• Emerald shiner Notropis atherinoides
• Spottail shiner Notropis hudsonius
• Opsariichthys platypus
• Cotio Osteobrama cotio
• French nase Parachondrostoma toxostoma
• Sichel Pelecus cultratus
• Eurasian minnow Phoxinus phoxinus
• Poropuntius laoensis
• Jullien's golden carp Probarbus jullieni
• South European nase Protochondrostoma genei
• Douro nase Pseudochondrostoma duriense
• Iberian nase Pseudochondrostoma polylepis
• Sar puti Puntius sarana
• Jati puti Puntius sophore
• Raiamas bola
• White-finned gudgeon Romanogobio albipinnatus
• Kessler's gudgeon Romanogobio kesslerii
• Black Sea roach Rutilus frisii
• Rutilus meidingeri
• Danube roach Rutilus pigus
• Common roach Rutilus rutilus
• Danube roach Rutilus virgo
• Rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus
• Tiber rudd Scardinius scardafa
• Schizothorax richardsonii
• Creek chub Semotilus atromaculatus
• Squalius alburnoides
• Squalius carolitertii
• Catalan chub Squalius laietanus
• Etruscan chub Squalius lucumonis
• Iberian chub Squalius pyrenaicus
• Italian chub Squalius squalus
• Italian riffle dace Telestes muticellus
• Vairone Telestes souffia
• Tench Tinca tinca
• Semah mahseer Tor douronensis
• Black mahseer Tor khudree
• Assam mahseer Tor putitora
• Red mahseer Tor sinensis
• Tor tambroides
• Tribolodon sachalinensis
• Vimba bream Vimba vimba
• Zacco temminckii

サッカー科（Catostomidae・17種）

• River Carpsucker Carpiodes carpio
• Lake quillback Carpiodes cyprinus
• Longnose sucker Catostomus catostomus
• White sucker Catostomus commersonii
• Largescale sucker Catostomus macrocheilus
• Blue Sucker Cycleptus elongatus
• Highback buffalo Ictiobus bubalus
• Bigmouth buffalo Ictiobus cyprinellus
• Black buffalo Ictiobus niger
• Silver mullet Moxostoma anisurum
• River redhorse Moxostoma carinatum
• Notchlip redhorse Moxostoma collapsum
• Black redhorse Moxostoma duquesnei
• Golden redhorse Moxostoma erythrurum
• Shorthead redhorse Moxostoma macrolepidotum
• Blacktail redhorse Moxostoma poecilurum
• Greater redhorse Moxostoma valenciennesi

ドジョウ科（Cobitidae・5種）

• シマドジョウ Cobitis biwae Striped loach
• タイリクシマドジョウ Cobitis taenia Spined loach
• ドジョウ Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Pond loach
• Weatherfish Misgurnus fossilis
• Baltic golden loach Sabanejewia baltica

フクドジョウ科（Nemacheilidae・3種）

• エゾホトケドジョウ Lefua nikkonis Ainu eight-barbeled loach
• ホトケドジョウ Lefua echigonia
• Stone loach Barbatula barbatula